Trade-Published Romance Sees a Coronavirus Boost in the States

In Feature Articles by Porter Anderson

Unit sales of romance ebooks ‘increased 17 percentage points from January through May 2020’ in the US trade market, per NPD Books

Image – iStockphoto: Artem Zakharov

By Porter Anderson, Editor-in-Chief | @Porter_Anderson

‘While Waiting Out the Pandemic’
Further to our report Tuesday from NPD Books‘ Kristen McLean on the 16-week run of gains in the US market since the springtime brunt of the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic, the NPD Group’s research team has broken out a separate look at trade-published romance in the United States relative to market conditions around viral-spread mitigation efforts.

And while in terms of content, some fear that the market is headed for a high tide of woefully predictable love-in-the-lockdown plots (and not just in romance), the view from the business standpoint is interesting.

As McLean reminds us, since 2012, traditionally published romance has been in “a steady decline.” Much of this, of course, parallels the rise of self-publishers’ entry into the velvet-roped arena.

If there’s a category in which self-publishing can claim to have walked away with the goods, it’s in low-priced romance ebooks, consumed by enviably loyal readers often at a rate of several titles per week.

The COVID-19 lockdown stage in the United States, however, “helped to lift the category’s ebook sales,” McLean’s report says.

“Unit sales for romance ebooks,” she writes, “increased 17 percentage points from January through May 2020. In all, 16.2 million romance ebooks and print books were sold during this time period.”

Total romance book sales in the trade—which had declined 11 percent in January 2020 over January 2019—began trending upward in March.

The category showed strong growth through the acute COVID-19 shutdown period, with print and ebook sales closing slightly higher—0.1 percent—in May, because of an impressive rebound in ebook unit sales.

Those unit ebook sales rose 17.4 points from January through May 2020. This meant that ebooks made up 60 percent of romance category sales, and romance ebook unit sales increased 10 percent between January and May 2020.

New Releases in the Lead

Image: NPD Books

In breaking out growth subjects, McLean sees historical romance in the lead on a unit basis, both in print and ebook formats, “but top-selling ebook titles differed from print sales leaders.”

  • Golden in Death by JD Robb (Macmillan/St. Martin’s Press, February) led ebook sales in the overall romance category, followed by Hideaway by the dependable Nora Roberts (Macmillan/St. Martin’s Press, May) and Chasing Cassandra by Lisa Kleypas (HarperCollins/Avon, February).
  • Print sales were led by Window on the Bay by Debbie Macomber (Penguin Random House/Ballantine, February), followed by Every Breath by Nicholas Sparks (Hachette Book Group/Sphere, October 2018), and Country Strong by Linda Lael Miller (Harlequin, January).

In her comments, McLean says, “With brick-and-mortar retail bookstores closed in the States this past spring, ebook sales—which have always been stronger for romance than in other categories—really took off.

“Print romance also rose slightly, as newly housebound readers looked for fun and immersive germ-free reads while waiting out the pandemic.”

We’d add to that—based on the Bookwire Insights “Barometer” look at German-language digital trends around mitigation in Switzerland, Austria, and Germany—that Vienna-based consultant Rüdiger Wischenbart found a strong correlation between consumer activity and marketing efforts.

And if you look at the six leading titles McLean is pointing to, you see that five of them were released in January, February, or May. That indicates that there may have been some promotional support for them during the lockdown period, which may have helped draw attention to them for browsing online consumers.

As the interest now in the wake of the Bookwire report is to monitor whether digital adoption appears to remain elevated since the mitigation era, it will be interesting to watch the fortunes of trade romance to see whether it has gained a lasting boost from the spring mitigation stages of the American response to the virus.


More from Publishing Perspectives on industry statistics is here. More from us on Kristen McLean and NPD is here. More on the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on international book publishing is here and at the CORONAVIRUS tab at the top of each page of our site.

About the Author

Porter Anderson

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Porter Anderson is a non-resident fellow of Trends Research & Advisory, and he has been named International Trade Press Journalist of the Year in London Book Fair's International Excellence Awards. He is Editor-in-Chief of Publishing Perspectives. He formerly was Associate Editor for The FutureBook at London's The Bookseller. Anderson was for more than a decade a senior producer and anchor with CNN.com, CNN International, and CNN USA. As an arts critic (Fellow, National Critics Institute), he was with The Village Voice, the Dallas Times Herald, and the Tampa Tribune, now the Tampa Bay Times. He co-founded The Hot Sheet, a newsletter for authors, which now is owned and operated by Jane Friedman.